{"id":9279,"date":"2016-12-10T20:33:07","date_gmt":"2016-12-11T01:33:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/?p=9279"},"modified":"2019-11-27T09:55:18","modified_gmt":"2019-11-27T14:55:18","slug":"biblical-archaeology-the-ketef-hinnom-scrollsamulets-kh1-kh2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/2016\/12\/10\/biblical-archaeology-the-ketef-hinnom-scrollsamulets-kh1-kh2\/","title":{"rendered":"Biblical Archaeology: The Ketef Hinnom Scrolls\/Amulets (KH1 &#038; KH2)"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr \/>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/2016\/12\/10\/biblical-archaeology-the-ketef-hinnom-scrollsamulets-kh1-kh2\/map-of-ancient-israel-and-tribe-locations\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11251\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11251 alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Map-of-ancient-Israel-and-tribe-locations-265x300.jpg\" alt=\"map-of-ancient-israel-and-tribe-locations\" width=\"265\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Map-of-ancient-Israel-and-tribe-locations-265x300.jpg 265w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Map-of-ancient-Israel-and-tribe-locations-132x150.jpg 132w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Map-of-ancient-Israel-and-tribe-locations-300x340.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Map-of-ancient-Israel-and-tribe-locations-65x74.jpg 65w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Map-of-ancient-Israel-and-tribe-locations.jpg 494w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 265px) 100vw, 265px\" \/><\/a>Many archaeology finds are named after the location in which they are found. The Ketef Hinnom scrolls are from Ketef Hinnom which is southwest of old Jerusalem, in Israel. More specifically they were located near the road that runs between Jerusalem and Bethlehem. They are possibly the oldest manuscripts currently known that recite what appears to be clear biblical verses.<\/p>\n<p>They are often referred to as amulets at they are were likely worn around the neck of whoever owned them. The idea behind an amulet is that some object on your body could ward off evil or danger. However, they are also still scrolls as they were sheets to silver rolled up. This idea is reinforced by the fact that the scripture that could be read are clear verses about the Lord preserving His people. The specific passages were part of the priestly blessing that Jewish priests would recite over the people. The same blessing is still common today at the end of many church services, such as the Lutherans.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span id=\"en-NKJV-3848\" class=\"text Num-6-24\"><span class=\"versenum\">24\u00a0<\/span>\u201cThe\u00a0<span class=\"small-caps\">Lord<\/span>\u00a0bless you and keep you;<\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"en-NKJV-3849\" class=\"text Num-6-25\"><span class=\"versenum\">25\u00a0<\/span>The\u00a0<span class=\"small-caps\">Lord<\/span>\u00a0make His face shine upon you,<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"text Num-6-25\">And be gracious to you;<\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"en-NKJV-3850\" class=\"text Num-6-26\"><span class=\"versenum\">26\u00a0<\/span>The\u00a0<span class=\"small-caps\">Lord<\/span>\u00a0lift up His countenance upon you,<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"text Num-6-26\">And give you peace.\u201d\u2019<\/span><br \/>\n<strong>(Numbers 6:24-26)<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The dating of the amulets are believed to be about 6th century BCE. Their survival is partly due to the material that was used to create them. The amulets were inscribed on silver which is not the most resilient metal but enough that it was able to survive longer than the average piece of parchment.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=XTqMpgz9D4I&amp;feature=youtu.be\">Hebrew\u00a0Translations by Jeff Benner (including Ketef Hinnom)<\/a><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/XTqMpgz9D4I\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Kate Hinnom Scroll 1<\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/2016\/12\/10\/biblical-archaeology-the-ketef-hinnom-scrollsamulets-kh1-kh2\/ketef-hinnom-amulet-1\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11250\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-large wp-image-11250 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Ketef-Hinnom-amulet-1-e1481417650220-305x1024.jpg\" alt=\"ketef-hinnom-amulet-1\" width=\"305\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Ketef-Hinnom-amulet-1-e1481417650220-305x1024.jpg 305w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Ketef-Hinnom-amulet-1-e1481417650220-45x150.jpg 45w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Ketef-Hinnom-amulet-1-e1481417650220-89x300.jpg 89w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Ketef-Hinnom-amulet-1-e1481417650220-768x2580.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Ketef-Hinnom-amulet-1-e1481417650220-300x1008.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Ketef-Hinnom-amulet-1-e1481417650220-22x74.jpg 22w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Ketef-Hinnom-amulet-1-e1481417650220.jpg 893w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 305px) 100vw, 305px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/2016\/12\/10\/biblical-archaeology-the-ketef-hinnom-scrollsamulets-kh1-kh2\/ketef-hinnom-amulet-i\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11248\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11248\" src=\"http:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Ketef-Hinnom-Amulet-I.png\" alt=\"ketef-hinnom-amulet-1\" width=\"649\" height=\"699\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Ketef-Hinnom-Amulet-I.png 649w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Ketef-Hinnom-Amulet-I-139x150.png 139w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Ketef-Hinnom-Amulet-I-279x300.png 279w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Ketef-Hinnom-Amulet-I-300x323.png 300w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Ketef-Hinnom-Amulet-I-69x74.png 69w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 649px) 100vw, 649px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>&#8230;] YHW &#8230;<\/li>\n<li>[&#8230;]<\/li>\n<li>the grea[t &#8230; who keeps]<\/li>\n<li>the covenant and<\/li>\n<li>[G]raciousness towards those who love [him] and (alt: [hi]m;)<\/li>\n<li>those who keep [his commandments &#8230;<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;].<\/li>\n<li>the Eternal? [&#8230;].<\/li>\n<li>[the?] blessing more than any<\/li>\n<li>[sna]re and more than Evil.<\/li>\n<li>For redemption is in him.<\/li>\n<li>For YHWH<\/li>\n<li>is our restorer [and]<\/li>\n<li>rock. May YHWH bles[s]<\/li>\n<li>you and<\/li>\n<li>[may he] keep you.<\/li>\n<li>[May] YHWH make<\/li>\n<li>[his face] shine &#8230;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>[Bottom line(s) broken.]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Compare lines 3\u20136 to:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"Book of Exodus\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Book_of_Exodus\">Exodus<\/a>\u00a020:6 \u2013 showing mercy to thousands of them that love Me and keep My commandments<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Book of Deuteronomy\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Book_of_Deuteronomy\">Deuteronomy<\/a>\u00a05:10 \u2013 showing mercy to thousands of them that love Me and keep My commandments<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Book of Deuteronomy\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Book_of_Deuteronomy\">Deuteronomy<\/a>\u00a07:9 \u2013 keeping covenant and mercy with them that love Him and keep His commandments to a thousand generations<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Book of Daniel\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Book_of_Daniel\">Daniel<\/a>\u00a09:4 \u2013 keeping covenant and mercy to them that love Him, and to them that keep His commandments<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Book of Nehemiah\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Book_of_Nehemiah\">Nehemiah<\/a>\u00a01:5 \u2013 keeping covenant and mercy for them that love Him and observe His commandments<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Kate Hinnom Scroll 2<\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/2016\/12\/10\/biblical-archaeology-the-ketef-hinnom-scrollsamulets-kh1-kh2\/ketef-hinnom-scroll-unscanned\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11244\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-11244\" src=\"http:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Ketef-Hinnom-scroll-unscanned-430x1024.png\" alt=\"ketef-hinnom-scroll-unscanned\" width=\"430\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Ketef-Hinnom-scroll-unscanned-430x1024.png 430w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Ketef-Hinnom-scroll-unscanned-63x150.png 63w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Ketef-Hinnom-scroll-unscanned-126x300.png 126w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Ketef-Hinnom-scroll-unscanned-300x714.png 300w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Ketef-Hinnom-scroll-unscanned-31x74.png 31w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Ketef-Hinnom-scroll-unscanned.png 630w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 430px) 100vw, 430px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/?attachment_id=11246\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11246 size-full\" title=\"birkat_kohanim\" src=\"http:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Birkat_kohanim.jpg\" alt=\"birkat_kohanim\" width=\"544\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Birkat_kohanim.jpg 544w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Birkat_kohanim-136x150.jpg 136w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Birkat_kohanim-272x300.jpg 272w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Birkat_kohanim-300x331.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Birkat_kohanim-67x74.jpg 67w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 544px) 100vw, 544px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Translation of the KH2 text<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>-h\/hu. May be blessed h\/sh-<\/li>\n<li>-[e] by YHW[H,]<\/li>\n<li>the warrior\/helper and<\/li>\n<li>the rebuker of<\/li>\n<li>[E]vil: May bless you,<\/li>\n<li>YHWH,<\/li>\n<li>keep you.<\/li>\n<li>Make shine, YH-<\/li>\n<li>-[W]H, His face<\/li>\n<li>[upon] you and g-<\/li>\n<li>-rant you p-<\/li>\n<li>-[ea]ce.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>[Bottom line(s) broken.]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Compare lines 7\u201313 to\u00a0Numbers\u00a06:24\u201326:<\/p>\n<div class=\"poem\">\n<p>6:24 Yahweh bless you and keep you;<br \/>\n6:25 Yahweh make his face shine upon you,\u00a0<i><b>and be gracious to you;<\/b><\/i><br \/>\n6:26\u00a0<i><b>Yahweh lift up his countenance upon you,<\/b><\/i>\u00a0and give you peace.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Photo Credits<\/p>\n<p>Created by <a class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:he:User:\u05ea\u05de\u05e8\u05d4\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/he:User:%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%94\">\u05ea\u05de\u05e8\u05d4<\/a> at <a class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:he:\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/he:\">Hebrew Wikipedia<\/a> &#8212; Tamar Hayardeni.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many archaeology finds are named after the location in which they are found. The Ketef Hinnom scrolls are from Ketef Hinnom which is southwest of old Jerusalem, in Israel. More specifically they were located near the road that runs between Jerusalem and Bethlehem. They are possibly the oldest manuscripts currently known that recite what appears &#8230; <a title=\"Biblical Archaeology: The Ketef Hinnom Scrolls\/Amulets (KH1 &#038; KH2)\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/2016\/12\/10\/biblical-archaeology-the-ketef-hinnom-scrollsamulets-kh1-kh2\/\" aria-label=\"More on Biblical Archaeology: The Ketef Hinnom Scrolls\/Amulets (KH1 &#038; KH2)\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11253,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1258,1707],"tags":[6892,6388,1263,6382,6383,6384,6387,6386,6385],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9279"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9279"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9279\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11253"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9279"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9279"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dustoffthebible.com\/Blog-archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9279"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}